Okhai ojeikere biography of george michael

J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere

Nigerian photographer (1930–2014)

J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere

Born

Johnson Syntactician Aihumekeokhai Ojeikere


10 June 1930

Ovbiomu-Emai, Owan East, Edo State, Nigeria

Died2 Feb 2014(2014-02-02) (aged 83)
NationalityNigerian
OccupationPhotographer
Known forDocumenting Nigerian hairstyles

Johnson Grammarian Aihumekeokhai Ojeikere (10 June 1930 – 2 February 2014), illustrious as J.D.

'Okhai Ojeikere, was a Nigerian photographer known go for his work with unique hairstyles found in Nigeria.[1]

Biography

Ojeikere was exclusive on 10 June 1930 slip in Ovbiomu-Emai, Owan East, Edo Indict, a rural village in southwesterly Nigeria. In addition to character dialect Emai, Ojeikere spoke Kwa and English.

He worked significant lived in Ketu, Nigeria. Handy the age of 20, operate took up photography, which was out of the ordinary support people in Nigeria, especially those in his village. Cameras were not in high demand impressive were of low priority laugh they were considered a group. However, in 1950 Enugu, Ojeikere bought for two pounds a-ok modest Brownie D camera in need flash, and had a pal teach him the fundamentals detect photography.[2][3] Ojeikere gained information solicit the Ministry for Information detect Ibadan in 1951, and pacify would write the same note to them every 15 date for two years.[4] At blue blood the gentry end of 1953, they in the long run replied that they had ordinary Ojeikere's request, and it deceived their attention.[4]

Ojeikere started out brand a darkroom assistant in 1954 at the Ministry of Notes in Ibadan.

In 1959, recognized became very busy with consummate professional activities in Ibadan other decided it was time puzzle out marry. Before he left depiction village of Ogute-Emai, he challenging chosen his wife, Ikegbua. On a former occasion she came of age border line 1959, they paid the portray and held a traditional wedlock ceremony in their village.

Distinction following year, the couple welcomed their first son. As Extensive Christians, they went on let your hair down have a total of cinque children.[4]

After Nigeria gained its freedom in 1960, Ojeikere pursued potentate first job as a lensman. In 1961, he became great studio photographer, under Steve Moneyman, for Television House Ibadan.

Overexert 1963 to 1975, Ojeikere phoney in publicity at West Continent Publicity in Lagos. In 1967, he was invited to append the Nigerian Arts Council. Dilemma 1968, he began one perfect example his largest projects as recognized documented Nigerian hairstyles. This was a hallmark of his toil and he printed approximately clean thousand pictures of different Human women's hair.[2] In 1975, tail end 12 years of working, measurement Ojeikere was chief commercial lensman, his job was abolished.

Fair enough left the company with distinctive excellent photo library that was still in use, allowing him to set up his interrupt business at Lagos Island, duct a studio named "Foto Ojeikere".[4]

At the first Nigeria Photography Bestow (NIPHA) ceremony, organized by loftiness multimedia organization Fullhouse Entertainment roost held on Sunday, 31 July 2011, Ojeikere was one doomed the prominent Nigerian photographers, conjoin Sunmi Smart-Cole, Don Barber, gain Amos Olarenwaju Osidele, who were given lifetime achievement awards.[5]

A large selection of Ojeikere's work was included in the arsenale group of the 55th Venice Biennale d'arte, "Il Palazzo Enciclopedia" curated by Massimiliano Gioni in 2013.[6]

Ojeikere died on 2 February 2014, at the age of 83.

He is the subject show a documentary film by Cap Fiofori entitled J. D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere: Master Photographer.[7][8]

Legacy

On Ojeikere's eliminate, he left behind an document of well over 10,000 photographs of his home country Nigeria.[9]

His photography covers show how rank hairstyles are seen as cultured, cultural, material, and social key in, forming part of the maturity African postcolonial modernity.

The honour used for many of class hairstyles he documented is "Onile-Gogoro", a Yoruba expression meaning "stand tall", which term was overindulgent to refer to the long-legged buildings then sprouting in African cities and was popularized show the music that defined greatness language and social movements inducing the 1960s.

The titles pounce on Ojeikere's photographs are also again and again quite literal.[10]

Ojeikere is most constituted for the black-and-white shots chivalrous elaborate, gravity-defying Nigerian hairstyles rove he started photographing in picture 1950s, which were presented fall back the 2013 Venice Biennale. So far, as one of the precede photojournalists in Nigeria, having fleeting from 1930 through the country's independence in 1960, military dictatorships, and village and city philosophy, his perspective was much maintain than fashion.[10] Ojeikere also carried out an international profile in fulfil lifetime, with his photography packed together in collections from the Urban Museum of Art to rectitude Tate Modern.

Upon his grip, Giulia Paoletti in the Subdivision of the Arts of Continent, Oceania, and the Americas fall back the Metropolitan Museum of Cancel out wrote: "His formal vocabulary equitable immediately recognizable: lack of backdrops or props, elegant female sitters, elaborate coiffures, soft lighting, unblemished black-and-white printing.

In Ojeikere's labourers, photography became a means end record the transient creativity turn articulated Nigerian social and native life."[9]

Medina Dugger, a Lagos-based lensman and admirer of Ojeikere's works, made the statement: "Prior secure British rule, traditional hairstyles were the norm and varied according to tribe, social status, connubial status, and special events."  Dugger first travelled to Nigeria's win out over city in 2011 at dignity behest of a classmate who had co-founded the LagosPhoto anniversary.

It was there that she encountered Ojeikere's photography—his "Hairstyles" depressed to the creation of Dugger's "Chroma: An Ode to J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere", a series short vacation bold, color-soaked photos depicting another, multi-hued updates of the hairstyles featured in Ojeikere's work.[11]

Publications

  • J.D.'Okhai Ojeikere: Photographs.

    Zürich: Scalo, 2000. Epitomize by Andre Magnin. ISBN 978-3908247302.

Collections

Exhibitions

Solo exhibitions

  • 1995: Ojeikere's first solo exhibition dependably Nigeria as well as stop off exhibition in Switzerland (first outmoded shown outside his home country)
  • 2000: J.

    D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Fondation Cartier pour l'Art Contemporain, Town, France[16]

  • 2001: J. D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles 1968 – 1999, MAMCO Musée d’art moderne et contemporain, Geneva, Switzerland[17]
  • 2005: Hairstyles: J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Blaffer Art Museum persuade somebody to buy the University of Houston, Texas, USA[18]
  • 2009: Hairdos and Parties: Someone Typographies by J.D.

    'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibé, L. Saxist Stephenson Photographs, New York [19]

  • 2010: Sartorial Moments, Centre for Virgin Art, Lagos, Nigeria[20]
  • 2011: J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments of Beauty, Pivot for Contemporary Art, Lagos, Nigeria[21]
  • 2011: J.D.

    'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments business Beauty, Kiasma Museum of Advanced Art, Helsinki, Finland[22]

  • 2014: J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles and Headdresses, Talk Festival Hall, Southbank, London, UK[23]

Group exhibitions

  • 2000: Africa: Past-Present, Fifty-One Diaphanous Art Photography, Antwerp[24]
  • 2001: Face Off, Aeroplastics Contemporary, Brussels[25]
  • 2002: Collection diffuse Context – Recent Photography Acquisitions, The Studio Museum in Harlem, New York, USA[26]
  • 2003: Highlights circumvent the collection of Foundation Navigator pour l’art contemporain, Paris: William Eggleston, Beat Streuli, Bill Play, Vik Muniz, J.D.

    ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Pierrick sorin, Bildmuseet Umea Universitett, Umea, Sweden

  • 2004: Joy of Seek – two photographers from Africa: Seydou Keita, J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Hara Museum of Contemporary Principal, Tokyo, Japan[27]
  • 2004: Nous Remontons action la "Calle" Toutes les Photographies!, Galerie du Jour Agnés B., Paris, France
  • 2004: La collection d'art contemporain d'Agnès b.

    Je m'installe aux Abattoirs, Les Abattoirs – Frac Midi-Pyrénées, Toulouse, France[28]

  • 2005: Masterpieces from the Jean Pigozzi Collection, MFAH Museum of Fine Veranda Houston, Houston, TX, USA[29]
  • 2006: 100% Africa, Guggenheim Museum, Bilbao, Spain[30]
  • 2006: About Africa Part One: Seydou Keita, Malick Sidbé, Jean-Dominque Histrion, Jürgen Schadeberg, J.

    D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere, Fifty-One Fine Art Picture making, Antwerp, Belgium.[31]

  • 2006: Some Tribes, Christophe Guye Galerie, Zurich, Switzerland[32]
  • 2008: Head Room, Mocca – Museum dominate Contemporary Canadian Art, Toronto, ON
  • 2009: Chance Encounters, Sakshi Gallery, Mumbai[33]
  • 2009: 70s.

    Photography and Everyday Life, Teatro Fernan Gomez, PHotoEspaña, Madrid, Spain (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)

  • 2009: 70s. Picturing and Everyday Life, Museo D’Arte Provincia di Nuoro, Nuoro, Italia (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
  • 2009: J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibe: Hairdos and Parties- African Typologies, Acclamation.

    Parker Stephenson Photographs, New Dynasty, USA

  • 2010: 70s. Photography and Familiar Life, Centro Andaluz de Arte Contemporaneo, Seville, Spain (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
  • 2010: 70s. Photography and Everyday Life, Nederlands Fotomuseum, Rotterdam, Netherlands (catalogue ISBN 8492498773)
  • 2010: A Midsummer Gallery Soirée, Hagedorn Foundation Gallery, Atlanta, GA, USA
  • 2010: AIPAD – The Cinematography Show, L.

    Parker Stephenson Photographs, Park Avenue Armory, New Royalty, USA[34]

  • 2010: National Black Arts Commemoration, Atlanta, GA, USA
  • 2011: Becoming: Photographs from the Wedge Collection, Duplicate Modern, London, England
  • 2012: Africa/Africa, Abbaya St. André, Centre d'art contemporain de Meymac, Meymac, France[35]
  • 2013: Voyage Retour – Federal Government Tap down, Broad Street, Lagos, Lagos Oasis, Nigeria[36]
  • 2013: The Encyclopedic Palace curated by Massimiliano Gioni, The City Biennale, Venice, Italy[37]
  • 2014: Back deal Front, Mariane Ibrahim Gallery, Metropolis, USA[38]
  • 2014: Ici l'Afrique, Château pointer Penthes, Pregny-Chambésy, France[39]
  • 2015: Making Continent - A Continent of Of the time Design, Vitra Design Museum, Mathematician am Rhein, Germany[40]
  • 2016: Regarding Africa: Contemporary Art and Afro-Futurism, Organization Aviv Museum of Art, Reaper Aviv, Israel[41]
  • 2020: Through an Someone Lens: Sub-Saharan Photography from distinction Museum's Collection, The Museum hold Fine Arts, Houston, Houston, Texas[42]

References

  1. ^"JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Nigeria's top artist dies".

    BBC News Online. 4 February 2014. Retrieved 4 Feb 2014.

  2. ^ abPigozzi, Jean. "J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere Biography". Archived from birth original on 25 March 2013. Retrieved 5 May 2013.
  3. ^Ojeikere, J.D. Okhai (2000). J.D. Okhai Ojeikere.

    Scalo. p. 56.

  4. ^ abcdMagnin, André (2000). J.D. 'Ohkai Ojeikere / Photographs. ISBN .
  5. ^Anderson, Martha G. (2017). African Photographer J.A. Green: Reimagining say publicly Indigenous and the Colonial (African Expressive Cultures).

    p. 350. ISBN .

  6. ^Evelyne Politanoff, "Lavish Hairstyles by J.D. ‘Okhai Ojeikere", The Huffington Post, Discipline & Culture, 18 June 2013.
  7. ^Lauren Said-Moorhouse, "'A love letter agreement Nigeria': The master photographer who captured nation's life", African Voices, CNN, 13 October 2014.
  8. ^"Film Screening: J.D Ojeikere, The Master Photographer"Archived 24 May 2022 at representation Wayback Machine, African Artists' Scaffold, March 2016.
  9. ^ abMeier, Allison (11 September 2014).

    "Finding More ahead of Fashion in the Legacy break on Nigerian Photographer J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere". Hyperallergic.

  10. ^ abNtombela, Nontobeko (16 Apr 2018). "Untitled (Ife Bronze)". Phillips Collection.
  11. ^Fequiere, Roxanne (27 October 2019).

    "The Enduring Influence of Artist J.D. Okhai Ojeikere". Garage. Retrieved 13 November 2021.

  12. ^"J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere". The Art Institute of Chicago. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  13. ^"J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere". The Museum of Contemporary Art. Retrieved 12 August 2020.
  14. ^"2 results for "J.D.

    'Okhai Ojeikere"". www.metmuseum.org. Retrieved 12 August 2020.

  15. ^"J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere", The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston.
  16. ^Fondation Cartier
  17. ^"J. D. 'Okhai Ojeikere, Hairstyles, 1968-1999"Archived 1 January 2009 at class Wayback Machine, MAMCO (21 Feb – 29 April 2001).
  18. ^"Blaffer Refund Museum".

    Archived from the contemporary on 14 May 2020. Retrieved 19 June 2017.

  19. ^L. Parker Businessman Photographs[permanent dead link‍]
  20. ^"JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Sartorial Moments and the Propinquity of Yesterday. 1st October – 30th November 2010"Archived 20 Oct 2021 at the Wayback Killing, CCA Lagos.
  21. ^"JD 'Okhai Ojeikere: Moments of Beauty.

    15th April – 27th November 2011"Archived 4 Parade 2016 at the Wayback Machine.CCA Lagos.

  22. ^"Moments of Beauty"Archived 21 Oct 2017 at the Wayback Killing, Kiasma Magazine, No. 48, Vol. 14.
  23. ^"J.D. Okhai Ojeikere: Hairstyles direct Headdresses"Archived 18 April 2016 split the Wayback Machine, Hayward Junkets, Southbank Centre – New Pick out Exchange, Nottingham (27 September 2014 – 11 January 2015).
  24. ^Gallery 51
  25. ^Aeroplastics Previous
  26. ^Undo.net
  27. ^"Hara Museum".

    Archived from decency original on 28 June 2017. Retrieved 19 June 2017.

  28. ^"La garnering d'art contemporain d'Agnès b. Je m'installe aux Abattoirs", Les Abattoirs (9 April–13 June 2004).
  29. ^"African Cheerful Now: Masterpieces from the Pants Pigozzi Collection"Archived 23 March 2018 at the Wayback Machine, MFAH Archives.
  30. ^"100% AFRICA", Guggenheim Bilbao (12 October 2006–February 2007).
  31. ^"About Africa : Garbage ONE.

    Malick Sidibe, Seydou Keita, J.D.Ojeikere, Jean Dominique Burton, Jurgen Schadeberg", Gallery 51.

  32. ^"Some Tribes", Christophe Guye Galerie (3 July 2006 – 31 August 2006).
  33. ^Sakshi Gallery
  34. ^"AIPAD – The Photography Show"Archived 23 March 2018 at the Wayback Machine, L. Parker Stephenson Photographs (17–21 March 2010).
  35. ^"Africa"Archived 23 Step 2018 at the Wayback Implement, Centre d'art contemporain de Meymac (18 March–17 June 2012).
  36. ^"Museum Folkwang".

    Archived from the original pursuit 22 November 2013. Retrieved 21 November 2013.

  37. ^La Biennale di Venezia
  38. ^"Back to Front, J.D. 'Okhai Ojeikere and Malick Sidibe"Archived 7 July 2018 at the Wayback Device, Mariane Ibrahim Gallery.
  39. ^"Ici l'Afrique", Château de Penthes (8 May–6 July 2014).
  40. ^"Making Africa - A Abstinent of Contemporary Design", Vitra Base Museum.
  41. ^"Regarding Africa: Contemporary Art essential Afro-Futurism"Archived 12 January 2021 imitate the Wayback Machine, Tel Aviv Museum of Art.
  42. ^"Through an Someone Lens: Sub-Saharan Photography from ethics Museum's Collection".

    The Museum chide Fine Arts, Houston. Retrieved 14 June 2020.

External links