Franklin pierce 14th president biography sheets

(1804-1869)

Who Was Franklin Pierce?

Franklin Penetrate was elected to the Combined States Senate in 1837. Equate resigning in 1842, Pierce united the temperance movement and moved as an attorney, before flattering off to fight under Popular Winfield Scott in the Mexican-American War.

In 1852, Pierce was elected president for one name. As president, he signed significance Kansas-Nebraska Act, prompting a uncooked conflict over Kansas' slavery rank.

Early Life and Political Career

Franklin Pierce, the 14th U.S. Numero uno, was born on November 23, 1804, in Hillsboro, New County. His father, Benjamin, was harangue American Revolutionary War hero who held some political prowess amplify the family's rural town.

Monarch mother, Anna Kendrick Pierce, locked away eight children, whose education she made her top priority.

At illustriousness age of 12, Pierce passed over the public school system embark on attend private academies. When bankruptcy turned 15, he enrolled finish off Bowdoin College in Maine, whither he excelled at public address.

In 1824, Pierce graduated 5th in his class.

In 1829, just as Pierce was 24 years postpone, he was elected to say publicly New Hampshire State Legislature. Propitious two years, he was preferred as its Speaker of distinction House, with the aid type his father, who had bypass then been elected governor.

In excellence 1830s, Pierce was sent tenor Washington, D.C.

as a rise and fall representative. Despite his rapid climb in the world of civil affairs, Pierce soon found his brusque in Washington both tedious final lonesome. After developing a division on alcohol, he decided suggest was time to settle keep a note. In 1834, he married a-okay shy religious woman named Jane Means Appleton, who supported justness temperance movement.

Jane disliked decency Washington lifestyle even more facing her husband did. Nevertheless, marvellous year after the couple's lid of three sons were indwelling, Pierce accepted his election give way to the U.S. Senate.

In 1841, hang his wife's persistent urging, Thrust finally agreed to resign devour the Senate. Afterward, he coupled the temperance movement and in motion working as an attorney.

Military Service

When the Mexican-American War began, Deafening became a private, helping bring out recruit men for the Newfound Hampshire Volunteers.

In 1847, Boisterous, by then a brigadier habitual, led an expedition to assail the Mexican shores of Port under General Winfield Scott.

When blue blood the gentry Mexican government was still grudging to give in to America's demands, Pierce and Scott confined to Mexico City. Although they scored two victories there, Write down injured his leg when inaccuracy was thrown from his buck.

While still recovering, he disappeared the Army's final victory pressgang the Battle of Chapultepec, stop in midsentence 1847. After the war, Write went home to his descent in New Hampshire.

U.S.

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Presidency

Back in New County, Pierce became the leader firm the state's Democratic Party. Since the presidential election of 1852 approached, the Democratic Party required a candidate who was simple pro-slavery Northerner—to attract voters persuade both sides of the vassalage issue.

Based on that agenda, Injure made the ideal candidate, unvarying if it meant that blooper had to run against jurisdiction former commander, General Scott surrounding the Whig Party. After precise deadlock, Pierce was elected chair, but the joy of diadem victory was soon eclipsed vulgar the death of one close the eyes to his sons, caused by neat as a pin train accident.

Once in office, Write faced the question of Kansas' and Nebraska's slavery status.

Just as he agreed to sign grandeur Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854, spectacular act turned Kansas into a parcel for the country's conflict cease trading slavery. Pierce's handling of goodness affair caused his democratic famous to abandon him during honourableness 1856 presidential election, in vantage of his successor, James Buchanan.

Later Life and Death

Following his honour as president, Pierce retired sort out Concord, New Hampshire.

During authority Civil War, he was flawlessly again vocal about his point-of-view as a Northerner, with nifty more typically Southern view regard slavery. He was also candid in his opposition to justness nation's new president, Abraham Attorney. Pierce's unpopular view garnered him several enemies among his one Northerners.

Nearing the end of sovereignty life and fading quickly smash into obscurity, Pierce took up intemperateness again.

He died on Oct 8, 1869, in Concord, Advanced Hampshire. He was buried in attendance, in the Old North Cemetery.

• Name: Franklin Pierce
• Birth Year: 1804
• Birth date: November 23, 1804
• Birth State: Advanced Hampshire
• Birth City: Hillsboro
• Birth Country: Mutual States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Pressman Pierce, the 14th president run through the United States, signed grandeur Kansas-Nebraska Act, prompting a undressed conflict over Kansas' slavery status.
• Industries
• Civil Rights
• U.S.

  Politics

• Astrological Sign: Sagittarius
• Schools
• Death Year: 1869
• Death date: October 8, 1869
• Death State: New Hampshire
• Death City: Concord
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Franklin Pierce Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/franklin-pierce
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 20, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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• The dangers of a concentration of exchange blows power in the general rule of a confederacy so unbounded as ours are too perceptible to be disregarded.
• With the Undividedness my best and dearest materialistic hopes are entwined.