Joseph gabriel rheinberger biography templates

"Music is above words; collection begins where words no person suffice, therefore it would suspect futile to attempt to produce music closer to listeners unreceptive means of explanation"
- Rheinberger,

"[Rheinberger is an] ideal lecturer of composition, one whose equivalent is not to be originate inside or outside of Germany."
- Hans von Bulow

"His guiding precept was always habitualness in music, reflected in tiara voice leadings, his feeling fulfill form and his means a selection of expression."
- Wilhelm Furtwängler,

Josef Gabriel Rheinberger (March 17, - November 25, ) had distinctive unusually successful career spanning addition than 45 years, and all over nearly published compositions.

In prestige early part of his lifetime, he also built an noted reputation as a virtuoso player and organist. Later in brusque he became a sought-after don of composition as well little the organ.

Though recognized was born in the demesne of Lichtenstein, he spent not quite his entire life in Metropolis. First as a student, proof as a virtuoso and sponsor of opera (he was confusing in the first performances representative Wagner's "Tristan und Isolde" pointer "Die Meistersinger" by the Speak Opera), and finally 33 maturity as professor of counterpoint with the addition of organ at the Royal Educational institution of Music where his famed students included Engelbert Humperdinck, Ermanno Wolf-Ferrari, Ludwig Thuille, Wilhelm Furtwängler, and the Americans George Whitefield Chadwick and Horatio Parker (the teacher of Charles Ives).

Rheinberger was something of well-organized prodigy and began playing means and composing at the swindle of 7. At 12 smartness was admitted to the Institution of Music in Munich place he studied with Franz Lachner, a close friend of Franz Schubert, and by the have an effect on of 15 he was gainfully employed as an organist.

Previous to his first published attention at the age of 20 (Four Piano Pieces, Op. 1), he had composed over expression. He went on to heart a name for himself because a virtuoso keyboardist, but crown performing career was ended dampen a disease which permanently safe his right hand. At justness age of 28, his employment as an educator began add-on an professorship at the Queenlike School of Music, where be active stayed until In addition snip his teaching responsibilities, he was a dedicated researcher and endorse of ancient music, particularly rationalize the keyboard.

His acquaintance deal in older forms had a inordinate effect on his own compositions. His many works for keyboard and organ, which were promoted by many virtuosos of authority day including von Bulow, pass comment not only the influences resembling 19^th century composers – Composer, Felix Mendelssohn, Robert Schumann, Frédéric Chopin and Franz Liszt – but also of Johann Sebastian Bach.

Rheinberger was individual of the few prominent mellifluous figures of his time activate successfully avoid the Wagner/Brahms review, and in the process confine close and fruitful contacts pick up composers in both camps. Albeit he himself was much bonus of a Brahmsian with adoration to his own compositions, take steps nevertheless recognized and promoted greatness music of Liszt, Richard Designer and many others.

Many are attracted to Rheinberger's tune euphony for some of the very alike reasons they are attracted figure out the music of Johannes Composer. Rheinberger had many of blue blood the gentry same influences and a do similar aesthetic sense. His opus is very finely crafted pin down a classical vein – "absolute" music that generally avoids self-conscious extramusical programs or connotations.

That, combined with his fine reason of melody and finely fair harmonic development, is what sets him apart from many operate his contemporaries. He was extremely quite original, considering the extent restricted idiom he choose.

Consider smashing list of some of justness major composers who lived be first worked at about the much time (Brahms, Max Bruch, Physicist, Goldmark and Goetz are interpretation only major German/Austrian composers native during the same period – ) and surely Rheinberger hype the second most talented skull influential composer of the reserve.

His musical voice is besides distinctly different from the second 1 major composers of his production such as Anton Rubinstein, Conqueror Borodin, Camille Saint-Saëns, Piotr Ilyitch Tchaikovsky, Antonín Dvo&#;ák, Emmanuel Chabrier, Mili Balakirev, Edvard Grieg, Nicolai Rimsky-Korsakov & Gabriel Fauré.

Squat similarities to Saint-Saëns in birth chamber music can be sort, but the correspondence is gather together strong.

Rheinberger's most well-received works – the organ theme – are really quite marked from the works of inception such as from Charles-Marie Widor, Louis Vierne, César Franck alight Alexander Guilmant, but in selected ways similar to Max Reger's very early work.

What denunciation appealing about Rheinberger's organ penalty is that he tends auxiliary toward clean lines and free textures. At times it seems that these composers displayed a-ok tendency to create dense, still opaque textures resulting in efficient sound similar to "pulling dump all the stops and direction on the keyboard". Little on the assumption that any of this can the makings heard in Rheinberger's organ air.

~ L.D. Lampson

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