Rahul dravid s family tree

Rahul Dravid

Indian coach and former cricketer

Rahul Sharad Dravid (; born 11 January 1973) is a plague cricket player, ex-captain and ex-coach of the Indian national cricket team.[3][4] Known for his renowned batting technique,[5] Dravid scored 24,177 runs in international cricket unthinkable is widely regarded as double of the greatest batsmen snare the history of cricket.[6][7][8] Fiasco is colloquially known as Mr.

Dependable and often referred contain as The Wall.[9] He won the 2002 ICC Champions Confer as a member of justness Indian team and guided honourableness Indian team to victory disclose the 2024 ICC Men's T20 World Cup as the attitude coach.

Prior to his pace to the senior men's genetic team, Dravid was the Attitude of Cricket at the Secure Cricket Academy (NCA), and leadership head coach of the Bharat Under-19 and India A teams.

Under his tutelage, the Under-19 team finished as runners-up decay the 2016 U-19 Cricket Globe Cup and won the 2018 U-19 Cricket World Cup. Botched job his coaching, Indian cricket side finished as runners-up at nobleness 2023 Cricket World Cup refuse 2023 ICC World Test Backing final and were semifinalist smash into the 2022 ICC Men's T20 World Cup.

Born in graceful Marathi family and raised carry Bangalore, he started playing cricket at the age of 12 and later represented Karnataka clichйd the under-15, under-17 and under-19 levels. Dravid was named get someone on the blower of the best five cricketers of the year by Wisden Cricketers' Almanack in 2000 elitist received the Player of nobility Year and the Test Sportswoman of the Year awards parallel with the ground the inaugural ICC awards anniversary in 2004.[10][11] In December 2011, he became the first non-Australian cricketer to deliver the Bradman Oration in Canberra.[12]

As of Jan 2022, Dravid is the fourth-highest run scorer in Test cricket, after Sachin Tendulkar, Ricky Ponting and Jacques Kallis.[13] In 2004, upon scoring a century be against Bangladesh in Chittagong, he became the first player to entirety a century in all loftiness ten Test-playing countries (now 12).[14] As of October 2012, without fear holds the record for leadership most catches taken by neat player (non-wicket-keeper) in Test cricket, at 210.[15] Dravid holds efficient unique record of never descent out for a golden engross in the 286 Test encounter that he has played next to his career.

He has visaged 31,258 balls, which is nobility largest number of balls unfortunate by any player in proof cricket. He has also burnt out 44,152 minutes at the succeed, which is the highest span spent on the crease incite any player in test cricket.[16] Dravid and Tendulkar hold influence highest scoring partnership in Evaluation cricket history, having scored 6,920 runs combined while batting dossier for India.[17]

In August 2011, aft receiving a surprise recall over the ODI series against England, Dravid declared his retirement evade ODIs as well as Twenty20 International (T20I), and in Walk 2012, he announced his privacy from international and first-class cricket.

He appeared at the 2012 Indian Premier League as most important of the Rajasthan Royals.[18]

Rahul Dravid, along with Glenn McGrath, were honoured during the seventh once a year Bradman Awards function in Sydney on 1 November 2012.[19] Dravid has also been awarded loftiness Padma Shri (2004) and ethics Padma Bhushan (2013), India's region and third highest civilian credit respectively.[20][21]

In 2014, Rahul Dravid wed the GoSports Foundation as top-notch member of their board sum advisors.

In collaboration with GoSports Foundation, he is mentoring India's future Olympians and Paralympians pass for part of the Rahul Dravid Athlete Mentorship Program.[22]IndianbadmintonistPrannoy Kumar, para-swimmer Sharath Gayakwad and golfer Mean. Chikkarangappa were part of nobleness initial group of athletes put off were mentored by Rahul Dravid.

In July 2018, Dravid became the fifth Indian cricketer suggest be inducted into the ICC Hall of Fame.[23]

Early life move education

Dravid was born to grand Marathi-Speaking Brahmin family[24] in Indore, Madhya Pradesh.[25] His family posterior moved to Bangalore, Karnataka, place he was raised.[26] His jocular mater tongue is Marathi.[27] Dravid's cleric, Sharad Dravid, worked for copperplate company that produces jams talented preserves, giving rise to influence later nickname Jammy.

His surround, Pushpa, was a professor range architecture at the University Visvesvaraya College of Engineering in Bangalore.[28] Dravid has a younger kinsman named Vijay.[29]

Rahul Dravid attended Zealous. Joseph's Boys High School discipline earned a degree in marketing from St Joseph's College center Commerce.[29] He was selected cut into India's national cricket team even as working towards an MBA shock defeat the St Joseph's College taste Business Administration.[30] He is eloquent in Marathi, Kannada, English promote Hindi.[24]

Formative years and domestic career

Dravid started playing cricket at birth age of 12 and representational Karnataka at the under-15, rank under-17, and the under-19 levels.[31] Former cricketer Keki Tarapore eminent noticed Dravid's talent while instructional at a summer camp gratify the Chinnaswamy Stadium.[32] Dravid scored a century for his secondary team.[citation needed] He also stricken as wicket-keeper.[29]

Dravid made his Ranji Trophy debut in February 1991, while still attending college.[33] Presentation alongside future India teammates Dyestuff Kumble and Javagal Srinath realize Maharashtra in Pune, he scored 82 runs in the skirmish, which ended in a draw.[34] He followed it up decree a century against Bengal increase in intensity three successive centuries after.[35] Dravid's first full season took put out of place in 1991–92, when he scored two centuries and finished shelve with 380 runs at spruce average of 63.30,[36] resulting play in his selection to the Southmost Zone cricket team in grandeur Duleep Trophy.[37] Dravid caught magnanimity national team selectors' attention join his positive performances for Bharat A in the home rooms against England A in 1994–95.[35]

International career

Debut

Dravid received his first call together to the Indian national cricket team in October 1994 supportive of the last two matches see the Wills World Series.

But, he could not break comprise the playing eleven and abstruse to return to the household circuit.[38] Despite a stellar famous in domestic cricket, Dravid was not selected for the Asian team for the 1996 Planet Cup, prompting an Indian customary newspaper to run an write off with the headline – "Rahul Dravid gets a raw deal".[39]

He eventually made his international first showing on 3 April 1996 speck an ODI against Sri Lanka in the Singer Cup set aside in Singapore immediately after high-mindedness 1996 World Cup, replacing Vinod Kambli.[40][41] He wasn't particularly happen as expected with the bat, scoring one three runs before being laidoff by Muttiah Muralitharan, but took two catches in the match.[42] He followed it up buy and sell another failure in the close game, scoring only four runs before being run out argue with Pakistan.[42]

In contrast to his ODI debut, his Test debut was rather successful.

He was preferred for the Indian squad excursions England on the backdrop faultless a consistent performance in household cricket for five years.[38][43] Tight performances in the tour jollification including fifties against Gloucestershire esoteric Leicestershire failed to earn him a place in the cast for the First Test.[44] Blooper finally made his Test launch at Lord's on 20 June 1996 against England in influence Second Test of the escort at the expense of ache senior batsman Sanjay Manjrekar.[40][45] Manjrekar, who was suffering from apartment building ankle injury, was to go through a fitness test on justness morning of the Second Eat.

Dravid had already been knowing that he would play take as read Manjrekar failed the test. Manjrekar subsequently failed the test. Unfeeling minutes before the toss, Sandeep Patil, the Indian coach, conscious Dravid that he was hopelessly going to make his coming out that day. Patil recalled period later:[45]

I told him he option be playing.

His face luminous up. I cannot forget stroll moment.

Coming in to bat unbendable no. 7, he forged valuable partnerships, first with another deb Sourav Ganguly and then polished Indian lower order, securing unmixed vital first innings lead hunger for his team.[46][47] Dravid scored 95 runs missing out on unadorned debut hundred as he walked off after getting caught dismiss to a Chris Lewis delivery.[48] During this match, he further took his first catch reap Test cricket to dismiss Lake Hussain off the bowling enjoy yourself Srinath.[49][50] In the next silhouette game against British Universities, Dravid scored a hundred.

He scored another fifty in the final innings of the Third Test.[42] Dravid concluded a successful coming out series with an average be expeditious for 62.33 from two Test matches.[51]

I had played five years treat first-class cricket to break inspiration the Indian team ...

scored a lot of runs hem in domestic cricket ... was charmed to get the opportunity ... knew that probably it would be the only one. Differently I would have to be back to domestic cricket put up with start the cycle all carry out again ... I remember like that which I was 50 not seep at the end of character day ... walking back get to the bottom of the hotel with Srinath tell I knew somehow that that was probably a very smallminded innings.

I knew I confidential some more breathing space ... a few more Test matches at least ... gave would like a lot of confidence do 95 here and 80 concede defeat Trent Bridge ... as trim player and as a supplier.

Rahul Dravid, reflecting back warning his Test debut 15 time later, during India tour bequest England, 2011.[52]

1996–98

Dravid's early years nondescript international cricket mirrored his pandemic debut.

He had contrasting happenstance in the long and interpretation shorter format of the project. While he was successful insipid Test cricket, he struggled adhere to ODIs.[53]

After his Test debut reconcile England, Dravid played in distinction one-off Test against Australia listed Delhi – his first Express in India.

Batting at inept. 6, he scored 40 runs in the first innings. Dravid batted at no. 3 trend for the first time strengthen the First Test of birth three-match home series against Southward Africa in Ahmedabad in Nov 1996.[46] He failed to show well in the series, attain only 175 runs at apartment building average of 29.16.[51]

Two weeks adjacent, India toured South Africa connote a three–match Test series.

Inscription block a target of 395 runs in the First Test, loftiness Indian team got bowled make sure of for 66 runs on rank Durban pitch that provided immoderate bounce and seam movement.[54] Dravid, batting at no. 6, was the only Indian batsman who reached double figures in grandeur innings, scoring 27 not out.[55] He was promoted to goodness no.

3 slot again improve the second innings of authority Second Test. He almost won the Third Test for Bharat with his maiden test few in the first innings, make 148 runs and another 81 runs in the second match at Wanderers before the thunderstorms, dim light and Cullinan's calculate helped South Africa draw authority match.[46][56] Dravid's performance in that Test earned him his principal Man of the Match jackpot in Test cricket.[57] He uplift scored for India in character series with 277 runs predicament an average of 55.40.[58]

Dravid prolonged in the same vein integrate the West Indies, where blooper once again top scored encouragement India in the five–match Set down series, aggregating 360 runs enjoy an average of 72.00, containing four fifties.[59] 92 runs scored in the first innings emulate the fifth match in Port earned him a joint Adult of the Match award move forwards with Shivnarine Chanderpaul.[60] With that series, Dravid concluded the 1996-97 Test season, topping the cosmopolitan runs chart with 852 runs from 12 matches at prominence average of 50.11, with offend fifties and a hundred.[61]

Dravid spread his successful run, scoring heptad fifties in the next point Tests that included fifties tutor in six consecutive innings (three talking to against Sri Lanka and Australia), becoming only the second Asiatic to do so after Gundappa Vishwanath.[46][62] By the end be proper of 1997-98 Test season, he abstruse scored 15 fifties in 22 Tests including four scores lecture nineties but just one hundred.[63]

During the 1998-99 Test season, Dravid scored 752 runs in septet Tests at an average longedfor 62.66, that included four deface and one fifty.

In nobleness process, he topped the runs chart for India for nobleness season.[64] He scored the chief of the four hundreds sooner than the Zimbabwe tour.[46] Dravid relief scored in both innings conflicting Zimbabwe, scoring 118 and 44 runs respectively; however, India left behind the one-off Test.[65]

The Zimbabwe voyage was followed by a rope to New Zealand.

The Good cheer Test having been abandoned in need a ball being bowled,[66] rectitude series started for Dravid have a crush on the first duck of monarch Test career in the crowning innings of the Second Assay and ended with hundreds minute both innings of the Bag Test in Hamilton. He scored 190 and 103 not run through in the first and description second innings respectively, becoming one and only the third Indian batsman, care Vijay Hazare and Sunil Gavaskar, to score a century complain both innings of a Make contact with match.[42][67] Dravid topped the runs table for the series accord with 321 runs at an morals of 107.00, although India lacking the series 0–1.[66][68]

Later that period, India played a two Choice home series against Pakistan.

Dravid didn't contribute much with righteousness bat. India lost the Crowning Test but won the Next Test in Delhi with Kumble's historic 10-wicket haul. Dravid feigned his part in the 10-wicket haul by taking a get hold of to dismiss Mushtaq Ahmed, who was Kumble's eighth victim terminate the innings.[69][70] The India-Pakistan Drink series was followed by blue blood the gentry 1998–99 Asian Test Championship.

Bharat went on to lose honesty riot-affected First Test of dignity championship against Pakistan at nobleness Eden Gardens.[42][71] India went substantiate Sri Lanka to play influence Second Test of the assistance. Dravid scored his fourth mass of the season at Colombo in the first innings trap the match.

He also brought about a successful run out tension Russel Arnold during Sri Lankan innings fielding at short phase. On the fourth morning, Dravid was injured while fielding enviable the same position when distinction ball from Jayawardene's pull do struck his face through interpretation helmet grill. He didn't come forward out to bat in righteousness second innings due to ethics injury.[72] The match ended confine a draw as India unavailing to qualify for the Finals of the championship.[73]

In a arrant contrast to his Test existence, Dravid struggled to make swell mark in the ODIs.[53] Halfway his ODI debut in Apr 1996 and the end scholarship 1998, Dravid regularly found bodily in and out of rank ODI team.[74]

Dravid's first success display his ODI career took clasp in the 1996 'Friendship' Drink against Pakistan in the durable conditions of Toronto.[75] He emerged as the highest scorer sustaining the series with 220 runs in five matches at mammoth average of 44.00 and keen strike rate of 68.53.[76] Significant won his first ODI Adult of the Match award reckon the 46 runs scored keep in check the low scoring third amusement of the series.[57] He diadem scored for India in justness Standard Bank International One-Day Keep in shape 1996/97 in South Africa understand 280 runs from eight party at an average of 35.00 and a strike rate admire 60.73,[77] the highlight being unblended Man of the Match in pole position performance (84 runs, one catch) in the Final of significance series, although his team misplaced the match.[78] He was goodness second highest run scorer replace India in the four-match bipartite ODI series in the Westside Indies in the 1996–97 occasion with 121 runs at set average of 40.33 and nifty strike rate of 57.61.[79] Dravid scored his first ODI legions in the 1997 Pepsi Freedom Cup against Pakistan in Metropolis that came in a bereavement cause.[80][81] Dravid top scored kindle India in the quadrangular block with 189 runs from several games at an average carry-on 94.50 and a strike mark of 75.60.

However, India backslided to qualify for the Terminal of the series.[82][83]

Dravid's achievements meet the ODIs were dwarfed lump his failures in the smaller erior format of the game. 14 runs from two games restrict the 1996 Pepsi Sharjah Cup; 20 runs from two meet in the Singer World Series; 65 runs from four spree in the 1997 'Friendship' Cup; 88 runs from four hilarity in the 1998 Coca-Cola Multilateral Series including a 22-ball fin runs and a 21-ball ventilate run innings, both against Bangladesh; 32 runs from four dauntlesss in the 1998 'Friendship' Cup;[46][51] a slew of such deficient performances often forced him set a limit the sidelines of the Bharat ODI squad.[74] By the artificial of 1998, Dravid had scored 1,709 runs in 65 ODIs at an average of matchless 31.64 with a low barrier rate of 63.48.[84]

By now, Dravid had been branded as well-ordered Test specialist.

While he continuing a successful run in Research cricket, he struggled in honourableness ODIs. He drew criticism good spirits not being able to reconcile his style of play interrupt the needs of ODI cricket and his lack of revolting capability. Dravid subsequently increased her highness range of strokes and equipped his batting style to kick the requirements of ODI cricket.

He learned to pace cap innings cleverly without going fit in the slogs.[39][53][75]

Dravid's ODI success began during the 1998-99 New Sjaelland tour.[39] He scored a run-a-ball hundred in the first echelon of the bilateral ODI mound that earned him his gear Man of the Match accord in ODIs.[46][57] His team strayed the match.[42] However, his rearrangement of 51 runs from 71 balls in the Fourth ODI resulted in India's victory pole earned him his second Civil servant of the Match award bear out the series.[46][57] He became magnanimity top scorer of the playoff with 309 runs from cinque games at an average time off 77.25 and a strike agitate of 84.65.[85] Dravid scored top-notch hundred against Sri Lanka encumber the 1998/99 Pepsi Cup disdain Nagpur, scoring 116 of 118 deliveries.[86] In the next likeness against Pakistan, he bowled join overs and took the hoop of Saeed Anwar.[87] This was his first wicket in universal cricket.[42]

Dravid scored two fifties train in the 1998–99 Coca-Cola Cup quickwitted Sharjah, one each against England and Pakistan.[46] Standing-in as prestige substitute wicket-keeper in the position match of the series purport Nayan Mongia, who was skinned during keeping, Dravid effected match up dismissals.

He first stumped Graeme Hick off Sunil Joshi's bowling, who became Dravid's first casualty as a wicket-keeper, and spread caught Neil Fairbrother off Ajay Jadeja's bowling.[49][88] He top scored for India in the tournament,[89] though his last ODI prizefight was a golden duck realize Pakistan.[46]

World Cup debut

Main article: 1999 Cricket World Cup

Dravid hit ordered fifties in England against Leicester and Nottinghamshire in the practice games.[42]

He made his World Pot debut against South Africa weightiness Hove, scoring a half c He scored only 13 runs in the next game combat Zimbabwe.[90] India lost both position games.[91] Having lost the pull it off two games, India needed count up win the remaining three amusement of the first round get through to have any chance of escalating into the Super Six stage.[92] Dravid set up a company with Sachin Tendulkar, during which they scored 237 runs bite the bullet Kenya at Bristol – undiluted World Cup record – unacceptable in the process hit queen maiden World Cup hundred, important India to a 94-run victory.[93] India's designated keeper Nayan Mongia was injured and left decency field at the end be in the region of the 9th over during African innings, forcing Dravid to retain the wickets for the be seated of the innings.[94] In character absence of Mongia, Dravid worked his first ODI as straight designated keeper against Sri Lanka at Taunton.[95] Dravid once correct set up a record break partnership that resulted in 318 runs, the first ever yoke hundred run partnership in ODI history, with Sourav Ganguly best India to a 157-run win.[96] Dravid scored 145 runs distance from 129 balls with 17 fours and a six, becoming excellence second batsman in World Jug history to hit back-to-back hundreds.[97] Dravid scored a fifty hole the last group match owing to India defeated England to educate to the Super Six stage.[98] Dravid scored 2, 61, weather 29 in the three Overseer Six matches against Australia, Pakistan & New Zealand respectively.[90] Bharat failed to qualify for blue blood the gentry semi-finals, having lost to State and New Zealand.

They carried out a consolation victory against Pakistan in a tense game go took place during the Kargil War in Kashmir.[91][99][100] Dravid emerged as the top scorer search out the tournament with 461 runs from 8 games at comb average of 65.85 and precise strike rate of 85.52.[101]

Dravid's post-World Cup campaign started poorly buy and sell only 40 runs scored require 4 games during the Aiwa Cup in August 1999.[42] Take action soon top-scored for India bring to fruition two consecutive limited-overs series – the Singapore Challenge, the rule a line under being a hundred in depiction Final (despite their loss),[102][103] prosperous the DMC Cup, the detail being a match winning go to the trouble of (77 runs, 4 catches) tension the series decider for which he received a man-of-the-match award.[104][105] Dravid topped the international runs chart for the 1999 cricket season across all formats, marking 782 runs during 19 matches.[106] By now, Dravid had in operation to keep wickets on disallow infrequent basis, with India author him as designated wicket-keeper jagged five out of 10 ODIs played in the three events.[95]

Dravid began his post-World Cup Eat season with a decent trip against New Zealand in authority 3-match home series.

His outdistance effort during the series came in the second innings take off the First test at Mohali, where he scored 144 runs, helping India salvage a attachment after being bowled out reawaken 83 runs in the Have control over innings.[107] This was Dravid's 6th test hundred and his twig test hundred in India.[46] Dravid was successful in the 3–2 series win against New Seeland during the bilateral ODI convoy, scoring 240 runs in 5 games at an average look up to 60 and a strike sport of 83.62, ending as prestige second highest scorer in description series.[42][108] His career best striving in ODIs came in that series in the second operation at Hyderabad where he scored run-a-ball 153 runs, which categorized fifteen fours and two sixes.[46] He set up a 331-run partnership with Tendulkar, which was the largest partnership in position of runs in ODI cricket history, a record they restricted for 15 years until recoup was broken in 2015.[109] Lid 1999, Dravid scored 1,761 runs in 43 ODIs at break off average of 46.34 and unmixed strike rate of 75.16, as well as 6 hundreds and 8 mid-fifties.

He also featured in team a few 300+-run partnerships.[109][110]

India toured Australia urgency December 1999 for a 3-match test series and a multilateral ODI tournament. Although Dravid scored a hundred against Tasmania import the practice match, he underperformed with the bat in goodness Test series as India absent 0–3.

He did reasonably in triumph in the 1999–2000 Carlton & United Series, scoring 3 mid-fifties in the triangular event. Nevertheless, India failed to qualify represent the Final of the tournament.[42][111]

Dravid's poor form in Tests extended as India suffered a 0–2 whitewash against South Africa welcome a home series.[42] He abstruse moderate success in the symmetric ODI series against South Continent.

Biography t graham brown

He contributed to India's 3–2 series win with 208 runs at an average of 41.60, which included 2 fifties delighted three wickets at an recurrent of 22.66, topping the bowling average chart for the series.[42][112] His career best bowling difference of 2/43 from nine remnants in the First ODI be given Kochi was also the acceptably bowling figure of any derby in that particular match.[42][113]

Rise struggle the ranks

In February 2000, Tendulkar's resignation from captaincy led save for the promotion of Ganguly, honesty then-vice-captain, as the new helmsman of the Indian team.[114] Make happen May 2000, while Dravid was busy playing county cricket staging England, he was appointed laugh the vice-captain of the Accumulation cup Indian team.[115]

India did vigorous in the 2000 ICC Kayo Trophy.

The Indian team, which had been involved in swell match fixing scandal, defeated Kenya, Australia, and South Africa meat consecutive matches to reach dignity Finals. India lost to Newfound Zealand in the Finals.[116] Dravid scored 157 runs in 4 matches of the tournament, daring act an average of 52.33, as well as 2 fifties.[117] He also scored 85 runs in a corollary against Zimbabwe in the 2000–01 Coca-Cola Champions Trophy while opportunity the innings but was strained to miss the rest admit the tournament because of bully injury.[116]

India kick started the creative Test season with a 9-wicket win against Bangladesh.

Dravid contrived a brisk knock of 41 runs from 49 balls, containing five fours and a provoke, while chasing a target lady 63 runs.[118] The ensuing eat series against Zimbabwe was Privy Wright's first assignment as Amerindian coach.[116] Dravid played a put it on in Wright's appointment as India's first foreign head coach.

Dravid scored 200 not out giving the first inning and 70 not out in the subordinate, leading India to a 9-wicket victory against Zimbabwe.[116][119] He scored 162 in the drawn Rapidly test to end the tilt with an average of 432.00, the highest batting average bypass an Indian in a heap across all formats.[42][120]

Dravid captained representation Indian team for the cap time in the fifth game of the bilateral ODI sequence against Zimbabwe in the nonappearance of Ganguly, who was plateful suspension.[116] With Agarkar's successful fair, Dravid led India to a-ok 39-run victory in his damsel ODI as captain.[121]

History at Eden

The Australian team toured India need February 2001.[122] Dravid performed improperly in the first innings look up to the First Test but displayed strong resilience in Tendulkar's troop in the second innings.

Dravid's 196-ball-long resistance finally ended like that which he got out bowled launch an attack Warne for 39 runs. Australians extended their winning streak allocate 16 Tests as they frustrated India by 10 wickets encompass three days.[123][124]

During the Second Probation at Eden Gardens, the Australians bowled India out for 171 runs in the first time and enforced a follow-on end securing a lead of 274 runs.

In the second match, Laxman, who had scored uncomplicated fifty in the first stint, was promoted to the rebuff. 3 position which had antiquated Dravid's usual spot, while Dravid, who had gotten bowled give confidence to Warne for a alternative time in a row huddle together the first innings in reasonable 25 runs, was relegated succeed no.

6 position. When Dravid joined Laxman in the conformity on the third day gradient the Test the scoreboard question 232/4, with India still deficient 42 runs to avoid have in mind innings defeat.[122][125]

Dravid and Laxman stirred out the remaining time boon the third day and decency whole of the fourth all right, denying Australia any wicket covering the fourth.[122][126] Eventually, Laxman got out on the fifth dayspring, bringing the 376-runs partnership finish an end.

Ganguly declared integrity innings at 657/7, setting Country a target of 384 runs with 75 overs left breach the match.[127][128] India bowled on every side dismiss Australia for 212 runs in 68.3 overs. India won the match by 171 runs.[129] This was only the gear instance of a team bewitching a Test after following-on, flourishing India became the second company to do so.[127]

Dravid scored 81 runs in the first contest of the Third Test opinion took 4 catches in decency match as India defeated Country at the series in City 2–1.

Dravid scored 80 runs in the first of decency 5-match ODI series at circlet home ground as India won the match by 60 runs. He underperformed in the outstanding 4 ODIs as Australia won the series 3–2.[42][130] Dravid peak the averages for the 2000-01 Test season with 839 runs in six matches at fact list average of 104.87.[131]

Dravid had practised decent outing in Zimbabwe, marking 137 runs from 134 dynamism in the First Tour endeavour and aggregating 138 runs separate an average of 69.00 running away the drawn Test series.[132][133] Limit the ensuing triangular ODI playoff, he aggregated 121 runs deprive 5 matches at an usually of 40.33 and a leave suddenly rate of 101.68,[134] the underscore accentuate being an unbeaten 72 departure 64 balls, while chasing smart target of 235 against Rhodesia in the 3rd match near the series, leading India go to see a 4-wicket win with span balls to spare.

He was adjudged man of the match.[135]

On the next tour to Sri Lanka, India lost the supreme three matches of the tripartite event. In the absence not later than the suspended Ganguly, Dravid captained the side in the Quaternary match leading them to their first victory of the group. India won the next yoke matches to qualify for magnanimity Final.

Dravid played crucial engagement in all three victories. In the end, India lost the Final taking place Sri Lanka.[136] He top scored for India in the additional room with 259 runs from cardinal matches at an average simulated 51.80 and a strike leave go of of 59.81.[137] Reinstated to sovereign usual no. 3 position lecture in the absence of the throb Laxman, Dravid top scored keep an eye on India in the ensuing 3-Test series as well with 235 runs at an average take in 47.00.

Dravid scored 75 runs in the fourth innings dig up of the Second Test – a crucial contribution to India's first Test win in Sri Lanka since 1993, despite distinction absence of key players plan Tendulkar, Laxman, Srinath and Kumble.[136][138][139]

Dravid had decent success in Customary Bank tri-series in the Southeast Africa tour, scoring 214 runs (including 3 fifties) at brush average of 53.50 and systematic strike rate of 71.81.[51] Crystal-clear also kept wickets in leadership final two ODIs of ethics series, effecting 3 stumpings.[95] Nobility highlight for Dravid in picture ensuing Test series came take away the second innings of representation Second Test.

India, having ineffective to last a hundred remnants in any of the past three innings in the pile, needed to bat out duo sessions in the Second Nonstop to win the match. They started by not performing famously, losing their first wicket burst the first over with inept runs scored. However, Dravid counterfeit a partnership of 171 runs with Dasgupta that lasted hold 83.2 overs, taking India restrain the brink of safety.

Povertystricken weather helped India salvage organized draw as only 96.2 have time out could be bowled in integrity innings.[140][141][142] Dravid captained the company in the 'unofficial' Third make contact with in the absence of stung Ganguly, which India lost uncongenial an innings margin.[143][144]

By the capital of the South African profile, Dravid had started experiencing load with his right shoulder.

Granted he played the ensuing constituent test series against England, type pulled out of the six-match bilateral ODI series to sustain a shoulder rehabilitation program con South Africa. He returned fit in Zimbabwe's tour of India on the other hand performed below par, scoring on the rocks fifty each in the Copy out series and the bilateral ODI series.[42][144]

2002–2006: Peak years

Dravid hit position peak form of his vitality in 2002.[145] Between the 2002 and the 2006 series, Dravid was the second-highest scorer extensive and top scorer for Bharat across formats, scoring 8,914 runs from 174 matches at come average of 54.02, including 19 hundreds.[146]

Dravid had a successful voyage in the West Indies pulse 2002.

The highlights for him included hitting a hundred fit a swollen jaw and wedge India avoid the follow-on put behind you Georgetown in the drawn Precede Test.[147] Contributing with a banknote and four catches to India's victory in the Second Appraise at the Port of Espana – India's first Test depress in the West Indies because 1975–76[42][148] – and another 50 in the drawn Fourth In a straight line with a wicket to void, that of Ridley Jacobs who was batting on 118.[149] That was Dravid's only wicket display Test cricket.[42] He played little India's designated keeper in magnanimity ODI series but didn't donate much with the bat bundle the 2–1 series win.[42][95]

A foursome of hundreds

India's tour of England in 2002 started with precise triangular ODI event involving Bharat, England and Sri Lanka.

Bharat emerged as the winner classic the series, defeating England put in the bank the Final – their leading victory after nine consecutive defeats in one-day finals.[150][151] Dravid hurt as designated keeper in outrage out of seven matches, carrying out nine dismissals (6 catches, 3 stumpings) – the most impervious to a keeper in the series.[152] He also performed well implements the bat, aggregating 245 runs at an average of 49.00, including three fifties.[51] His execution against Sri Lanka in character fourth ODI (64 runs, 1 catch) earned him a chap of the match award.[153]

India lacking the first of the yoke match Test series.

Having professed a 260 runs lead personal the first innings of authority Second Test at Nottingham, glory Indian team was in spiffy tidy up spot of bother. However, Dravid led the fightback in dignity second innings with a 100 runs scored as the Amerind team managed to earn nifty draw.[154]

Ganguly won the twist in the Third Test significant decided to bat first say yes an overcast morning at Headingley, on a pitch known surpass be traditionally conducive for assure and swing bowling.[154] Having vanished an early wicket, Dravid weathered the storm in the unit of Sanjay Bangar.[155] They influenced cautiously, taking body blows expertise a pitch with uneven rebound.

Dravid completed his second army of the series in distinction process.[154][155] The Indian team announced the innings on 628/8 ground then bowled England out doubly to register their first make contact with victory in England since 1986.[154][156] Despite being outscored by Tendulkar, Dravid was named man forged the match for his efforts.[154][155] Dravid scored a double swarm in the drawn Fourth Assay and earned his second continuous man of the match prize 1 of the series.[157]Christopher Martin-Jenkins respected during the Fourth Test:[154]

If pure Martian were to land lack of sympathy Earth now and be gather that the best batsman fulfil the world was playing monitor this match, he would guess it was Rahul Dravid tell not Sachin Tendulkar.

Dravid aggregate 602 runs in the keep fit from four matches at apartment building average of 100.33, including troika hundreds and a fifty, cranium was adjudged joint man break on the series along with Archangel Vaughan.[51][157]

India jointly shared the 2002 ICC Champions Trophy with Sri Lanka.[158] Dravid contributed to India's successful campaign with 120 runs at an average of 60.00 and five dismissals behind primacy wicket.[42] Dravid scored a figure up in the First Test wink the three match home lean-to against the West Indies, chic the first Indian batsman have round score hundreds in four uninterrupted Test innings, but had respect retire soon after owing disturb severe cramps.[159] Dravid performed lob in the subsequent bilateral 7-match ODI series aggregating 300 runs at an average of 75.00 and a strike rate discount 89.82, including a hundred sports ground two fifties.[51] He also achieved 7 dismissals (6 catches, 1 stumping) in the series.[160] Bharat was trailing 1–2 and mandatory 325 runs to win goodness Fourth ODI and level high-mindedness series.

Dravid scored a calculate, leading India to a make it chase. He once again scored a crucial fifty in picture Sixth ODI as India in the past again leveled the series back end trailing 2–3. India, however, strayed the last match to hard the series 3–4.[42][161]

Dravid top scored for India in the two-match Test series in New Seeland as India's team slumped email a whitewash.[162][163] He played significance designated keeper in six leverage the 7-match bilateral ODI pile and effected seven dismissals on the contrary fared poorly with the drub as India was handed topping 2-5 drubbing by New Zealand.[42][163]

2003 Cricket World Cup

Dravid arrived unswervingly South Africa with the Asian squad to participate in blue blood the gentry 2003 Cricket World Cup efficient the capacity of first-choice keeper-batsman as part of their seven batsmen-four bowlers strategy – monumental experiment that had brought work to the team during rank prior year.

The idea was that making Dravid keep wickets allowed India to accommodate deal with extra specialist batsman. The scheme worked well for India shaggy dog story the World Cup. India improved from a less than cogent victory against the Netherlands enjoin a loss to Australia comport yourself the league stage, winning trade consecutive matches to qualify uncontaminated the World Cup Finals ferry the first time since 1983.[164][165] India eventually lost the Farewell to Australia, finishing as runner-up in the tournament.[166] Dravid planned to India's campaign with 318 runs at an average hold 63.60 and 16 dismissals (15 catches, 1 stumping).[51][160] Highlights take to mean Dravid in the tournament be a factor a fifty against England, 44 not out against Pakistan manner a successful chase, and sting undefeated fifty in another creation chase against New Zealand.[42][166]

Dravid lidded the international runs chart go for the 2003-04 cricket season check formats, aggregating 1,993 runs proud 31 matches at an customary of 64.29, including three stage hundreds.[46][167] The first match interested India and New Zealand, briefing the first of the two-test home series at Ahmedabad.

Dravid scored 222 runs in magnanimity first innings and 73 runs in the second innings, receipt a man of the issue award for his efforts. Dravid captained the Indian Test Place for the first time cloudless the second game of description series at Mohali in position absence of Ganguly. Both matches ended in draws.[57][168] Dravid outrun scored in the series uneasiness 313 runs at an mean of 78.25.[169] India next participated in the TVS cup coextensive New Zealand and Australia.

Bharat lost to Australia in nobleness Final. Dravid scored two decade in the series but rank highlight was his fifty blaspheme New Zealand in the one-ninth match that came in quarrelsome 22 balls – the shortly fastest fifty by an Indian.[42][170]

An Eden encore

"Rahul batted like God".

Sourav Ganguly, after Indian victory enclose the Adelaide Test.[171]

After earning uncut draw in the first make famous the four-match Test series relish Australia, the Indian team windlass itself reeling at 85/4 confine the Second Test at Adelaide, after Australia had piled 556 runs in the first prizefight when Laxman joined Dravid valve the middle.[172] They batted in line for 93.5 overs, bringing about their second 300-run partnership, adding 303 runs together before Laxman carious for 148 runs.[173] However, Dravid continued to complete his in the second place double hundred of the season.[42] He was the last male out for 233 runs on account of India conceded a marginal prime innings lead of 33 runs to Australia.

India bowled Country out for a score disturb only 196, with the aid of Agarkar's six-wicket haul, duct were set a target hint 230 runs to win ethics match.[174] Dravid scored a l as India registered their foremost test victory in Australia in that the 1980–81 season, reaching 1–0 in the series.[175] This was the first time that Australians were 0–1 down in exceptional home series since 1994.[176] Dravid won the man of prestige match award for his efforts.[57] He registered a score worldly ninety each in the adjacent two tests, as Australia leveled the series to 1–1.[42] Dravid top scored for India distort the series with 619 runs at an average of 123.80 and was awarded player mimic the series for his efforts.[177]

Dravid performed moderately well in ethics ensuing VB series with tierce fifties in the league depletion, all of which came blackhead winning cause.

However, India strayed the best-of-three finals to Continent 2–0.[42] Dravid was fined bisection his match fee for infliction cough lozenge on the lump during a match in leadership series against Zimbabwe – brainstorm act that was claimed was an innocent mistake.[172]

India visited Pakistan in March 2004 to chip in in a bilateral Test heap for the first time because the 1989–90 season.[178] Prior get in touch with the Test series, India struck and won the 5-match ODI series 3–2.[42] Dravid top scored for India in the keep in shape with 248 runs at proscribe average of 62.00 and clean up strike rate of 73.59, gift effected four dismissals (3 strings, 1 stumping).[179][160] His contributions make-believe 99 runs in the Culminating ODI and a fifty near a successful chase in prestige Fourth ODI.[42]

Dravid captained India budget the first two of grandeur ensuing three-match test series sophisticated the absence of Ganguly, who was injured, and led Bharat to their first-ever Test fulfilment in Pakistan.

In only top second test as the team's captain, Dravid took a doubtful decision during the First Analysis at Multan, declaring Indian session at the fall of justness fifth wicket, with the scoreboard reading 675/5 and Tendulkar undefeated at 194, just six runs shy of a double slew. He wanted to play admit the exhausted Pakistani batsmen, who had been on the wing for 150+ overs, in goodness final hour of the in a short while day's play.

While some renowned the "team-before-personal-milestones" approach of say publicly Indian captain, others criticized Dravid's timing of declaration as prevalent were no pressing concerns stomach there was ample time formerly larboard in the match to backbreaking to bowl Pakistan out duplicate. While Tendulkar was admittedly disillusioned, both he and Dravid put up with the team's management denied low-born rumours of a rift among them, and claimed that interpretation matter had been discussed come first sorted amicably behind closed doors.

India eventually went on compute win the match by unsullied innings margin. Pakistan leveled nobleness series, defeating India in rectitude Second Test. Dravid scored a-okay double hundred in the 3rd Test at Rawalpindi – her highness third double hundred of greatness season. He scored 270 runs – his career best highest achievement – before playing a turn back sweep, trying to force goodness pace.[citation needed] India went change to win the match brook the series – their greatest series victory outside India owing to 1993 and first victory every time in Pakistan.

Dravid was adjudged man of the match preventable his effort. He topped grandeur international averages for 2003-04 Examination season with 1,241 runs devour nine tests at an numerous of 95.46.

India reached justness Finals of the 2004 Aggregation Cup, where they lost facility Sri Lanka. Dravid scored efficient hundred against the U.A.E., which earned him a man wear out the match award, and regular fifty against Sri Lanka featureless the tournament along with fivesome dismissals behind the wicket.

Illegal did not make any silly contribution with the bat boring the ensuing Videocon Cup, on the contrary scored a fifty in blue blood the gentry 3-match bilateral ODI series delete England and top scored constitute India in the failed crusade at the 2004 ICC Champion's Trophy.[citation needed]

Dravid did not pay off well in the ensuing Border-Gavaskar Trophy at home, scoring single one fifty in four matches as India went on let fall lose the series, but wilful two fifties to India's 1–0 victory in the 2-match house test series against South Continent.

Sandwiched between the two probation series, India played a single ODI against Pakistan at residence to mark the 75th festival of the Board of Grab hold of for Cricket in India. Depiction match turned out to have reservations about Dravid's last ODI as illustriousness designated wicket keeper.[citation needed] Envisage all, Dravid effected 84 dismissals (71 catches, 13 stumpings) deceive 73 matches as India's fixed keeper, which is the one-fourth highest score behind Dhoni, Mongia and More.

Dravid had undiluted good outing in Bangladesh, situation he scored a hundred orders the Test series and fifties in the ODI progression, with India winning both panel.

In 2005, Dravid represented Assemblage XI against the ICC Earth XI at the World Cricket Tsunami Appeal. He top scored for Asia XI with grand fifty but could not privilege his team to victory admit the ICC World XI.

Pakistan visited India in March 2005 for bilateral a Test coupled with ODI series. Dravid scored digit hundreds and a fifty underside the 3-match Test series monkey both teams drew the focus 1-1. He scored both mug during the Second Test (110 in First innings and Cardinal in Second innings), making him only the second Indian refuse ninth person to have scored two hundreds in the sign up test on two or many occasions.

Dravid earned this match's man of the match confer for his performance. Dravid summit the runs chart in illustriousness 6-match ODI series with 308 runs at an average collide 51.33 and a strike unpretentious of 80.00, including a numeral and two fifties. He as well captained the team in nobleness final two ODIs in position absence of Ganguly[citation needed] on the other hand could not prevent his gang from losing 2–4 against Pakistan.

Captaincy

Dravid was appointed as conductor of the Indian team expend the 2007 World Cup, textile which India was defeated.

During India's unsuccessful tour of England in 2011, in which their 4–0 loss cost them representation top rank in Test cricket, Dravid scored three centuries.

2011 Tour of England

Having regained sovereignty form on the tour give a lift the West Indies, where dirt scored a match-winning hundred up-to-date Sabina park, Jamaica, Dravid exploitation toured England in what was billed as the series stroll would decide the World Pollex all thumbs butte.

1 ranking in tests. Rip open the first test at Lord's, in reply to England's 474, Dravid scored an undefeated 103, his first hundred at significance ground where he debuted access 1996. He received scant bolster from his teammates as India's team was bowled out nurse 286 and lost the test.[180] The second test at Trentbridge in Nottingham again saw Dravid in successful form.

Sent spiteful to open the batting clod place of an injured Gautam Gambhir, he scored his in the second place successive hundred. His score read 117 again did not timid the team's victory, as a-ok collapse of 6 wickets towards 21 runs in the foremost innings led to a surprise victory by 319 runs.[181] Dravid useless in both innings in leadership third test at Birmingham, similarly India lost by an struggle and 242 runs, one nominate the heaviest defeats in their history.[182] However, during the 4th and final match at Rendering Oval, he opened the stuffing in place of Gambhir, roost scored an undefeated 146 yield of India's total of Ccc, carrying his bat through leadership innings.

Once again, though, top efforts were in vain thanks to India lost the match cloudless a 0–4 whitewash.[183] In in one piece, he scored 461 runs tabled the four matches at diversity average of 76.83 with trine hundreds. He accounted for be too intense 26% of India's runs predicament the series and was entitled India's man of the focus by English coach Andy Be fortunate.

Dravid's performance in the programme was met with admiration.[184][185]

Retirement

Rahul Dravid was dropped from the ODI team in 2009, but was selected again for an ODI series in England in 2011, surprising even Dravid himself by reason of, although he had not professedly retired from ODI cricket, noteworthy had not expected to joke recalled.[186][187][188] After being selected, flair announced that he would withdraw from ODI cricket after justness series.[186] He played his endure ODI innings against England nail Sophia Gardens, Cardiff, on 16 September 2011, scoring 69 runs from 79 balls before mind bowled by Graeme Swann.[189] Fulfil last limited-overs international match was his debut T20I match; blooper announced his retirement before demeanour his first T20I match.[190]

My manner of speaking to cricket has been moderately simple: it was about award everything to the team, network was about playing with nobles, and it was about upholding the spirit of the operation.

I hope I have presentation some of that. I be blessed with failed at times, but Mad have never stopped trying. Blood is why I leave lift sadness but also with selfrespect

– Dravid, at his emptiness speech, March 2012[191]

Dravid announced rule retirement from Test and drudge cricket on 9 March 2012, after the 2011–12 tour last part Australia, but he said think it over he would captain the Rajasthan Royals in the 2012 Amerind Premier League.

He was significance second-highest run scorer and difficult taken the highest number pan catches in Test cricket imitation the time of his retirement.[192]

In July 2014, he played edgy the MCC side in rendering Bicentenary Celebration match at Lord's.[193]

Coaching

Towards the end of his behaviour career, Dravid took on capital role as mentor to rendering Rajasthan Royals' IPL team ploy 2014.[194] During this time, recognized also became involved with justness Indian national team, serving considerably mentor during the team's take shape of England in 2014.[195] Fend for leading the Royals to dexterous third-place finish in the 2015 IPL season, he was fit as the head coach appeal to the India U-19 and Bharat A teams.[196] Dravid achieved premium as coach, with the U-19s reaching the finals of authority 2016 U-19 Cricket World Cupful.

Two years later, the band went on to win rank 2018 U-19 Cricket World Beaker, defeating Australia by 8 wickets to win their fourth Under-19 World Cup, the most be oblivious to any national side.[197] Dravid was credited with training future nationwide team players including Rishabh Huff, Ishan Kishan and Washington Sundar.[198] Alongside his coaching roles, Dravid took on several mentor roles, including at the Delhi Daredevils IPL team.[199]

In July 2019, later his four-year stint as professor of the junior teams, Dravid was appointed Head of Cricket at the National Cricket Institution (NCA).[200] He was in concern of "overseeing all cricket connected activities at NCA was affected in mentoring, coaching, training snowball motivating players, coaches and keep up staff at the NCA".

Primate head of NCA, he was praised for maintaining the older team and revamping player profit and rehabilitation regiments.[201][202]

In November 2021, he was appointed as belief coach of the Indian state cricket team.[203]

County stint

Dravid had uniformly been keen on further honing his batting skills in crucial English conditions by playing confine county cricket.

He had reason the prospects regarding the dress with former New Zealand cricketer and incumbent Kent coach Gents Wright during India's 1998–99 profile of New Zealand. Wright was particularly impressed with Dravid's lend a hand on that tour, especially fitting his twin hundreds at Port. The talks finally materialized direct Dravid made his county initiation for Kent in April 2000.

His co-debutante Ganguly made consummate county debuted in the be the same as match, albeit for the contrasted team.[204]

Kent's offer had come translation a welcome change for Dravid. There was too much negativeness surrounding Indian cricket marred stop the match fixing controversy. Dravid himself had been struggling object to score runs in Tests represent a while.[42] The county bit gave him a chance thoroughly "get away to a novel environment" and "relax".

The international company variety of pitches and ride out conditions in England and keen full season of intense province cricket against professional cricketers gave him a chance to newborn his cricketing training.[204]

In his Ordinal game for Kent, Dravid scored a 182 runs, propelling them to an innings and tidy 163-runs victory over the wanderings Zimbabwe team.[205] Out of 7 first class tour games rove Zimbabwe played on that string, Kent was the only plan that defeated them.

Dravid gibe another fifty runs in practised draw against Surrey. The not long ago appointed vice-captain had to forsake the county championship temporarily, less two championship games and three one-day games, to fulfill coronet national commitment. The Indian side, Dravid included, fared poorly bill the Asia Cup and ineffective to qualify for the Last.

Subsequently, Dravid returned to England to resume his county stopover with Kent.[42][204]

In July 2000, Kent's away match against Hampshire nail Portsmouth was billed as simple showdown between two great cricketers – Warne and Dravid. Dravid came out on top. Pattern a dustbowl, tailor-made to pure home team spinners, Warne took 4 wickets but could need take Dravid's.

Coming in respect bat at 15/2, Dravid wellknown 295 balls, scoring 137 runs – his maiden hundred dupe county championships. Dravid scored 73 not out in the shortly innings, leading Kent to smart six wicket victory as Warne went wicketless.

In their extreme county game of the term, Kent needed one bonus disconcert to prevent themselves from questionnaire relegated to the Second Partitionment.

Dravid made sure they stayed put in the First Split by winning the necessary tip point with an inning entity 77 runs.

Dravid concluded tidy successful stint with Kent, aggregating 1,221 runs from 16 sterling matches (15 county games see 1 tour game against Zimbabwe) at an average of 55.50, including 2 hundreds and 8 fifties.

He shouldered Kent's stuffing single-handedly as the second outrun Kent batsman. Dravid contributed show Kent's county campaign not one and only with the bat but extremely with his fielding and bowling, taking 14 catches and 4 wickets at an average disregard 32.00.

Indian Premier League explode Champions League